The Importance of Customer Reviews in E-commerce & Online Businesses
For anyone selling online in the UK, customer reviews are no longer a nice-to-have. They shape what buyers click, what they trust, and ultimately what they purchase. Research cited by the Competition and Markets Authority suggests that as much as £23 billion of UK consumer spending each year is influenced by online reviews, and a study by Which? found that 89% of people consult reviews when researching a product or service. If you run an e-commerce business, those numbers translate directly into revenue, conversion rates, and the long-term health of your brand.
This post looks at why reviews matter so much, how they affect your commercial performance, and the legal obligations every UK seller now carries following the fake reviews ban introduced under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024. It also covers the often overlooked accounting and tax implications, from VAT treatment of incentives to keeping clean records for HMRC.
Whether you sell through your own Shopify or WooCommerce store, an Amazon storefront, eBay, or Etsy, this article is for you: sole traders, limited company directors, and anyone responsible for marketing, compliance, or finance in an online retail operation.
Why customer reviews matter in e-commerce
Reviews do several jobs at once. They reassure hesitant buyers, improve your visibility in search results, and give you a steady stream of feedback you can act on. Unlike paid advertising, genuine reviews are credible precisely because they come from real customers rather than from you.
Here is what well-managed reviews deliver for an online business:
- Higher conversion rates. Shoppers who cannot touch or try a product rely on the experience of others. A product page with a solid body of honest reviews typically converts far better than one with none.
- Improved search visibility. Review content adds fresh, keyword-rich text to product pages, and star ratings can appear as rich snippets in Google results, increasing click-through rates.
- Stronger trust signals. A visible mix of reviews, including the occasional critical one handled well, signals authenticity. A wall of flawless five-star ratings often does the opposite.
- Actionable product and service feedback. Recurring complaints about sizing, delivery, or packaging are free market research you can use to reduce returns and improve margins.
- Customer retention. Responding thoughtfully to reviews, positive and negative, shows you are listening and encourages repeat custom.
The legal framework: the fake reviews ban
This is the area most UK e-commerce owners underestimate. On 6 April 2025, new prohibitions on fake and misleading reviews came into force under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 (the DMCC Act). These rules are now firmly in effect and the CMA is actively enforcing them.
Several review-related practices are now classed as banned commercial practices, meaning they are automatically treated as unfair and unlawful without the regulator having to prove they influenced a buyer’s decision. The banned practices include:
- Writing, submitting, or commissioning fake reviews. This covers paying a third party to post positive reviews of your products, or negative reviews of a competitor.
- Publishing reviews without taking reasonable steps to check they are genuine.
- Concealed incentivised reviews. Offering a discount, free product, loyalty points, or payment in exchange for a review is not banned outright, but failing to clearly disclose that incentive is.
- Misleading presentation of reviews. Hiding or suppressing negative reviews, or displaying star ratings that paint an inaccurate overall picture, is prohibited.
Crucially, the Act creates a positive duty. If you publish or provide access to consumer reviews on your own site, you are a “publisher” in the eyes of the law and must take reasonable and proportionate steps to prevent and remove fake or concealed incentivised reviews. What counts as reasonable scales with the size and risk profile of your business. A large marketplace such as Amazon faces far heavier expectations than a small independent store, but no seller is exempt from the principle.
The CMA can decide that consumer law has been broken without going through the courts and can impose fines of up to 10% of a business’s global annual turnover. For breaches of formal undertakings, fines of up to 5% of turnover apply, with additional daily penalties for continued non-compliance.
The regulator has already moved from education to action. After a three-month grace period that ended in mid-2025, the CMA began investigating businesses and has opened formal cases across sectors including funerals, food delivery, and car sales. You can read the official position in the CMA’s guidance, Fake Reviews: CMA208 guidance for businesses, and stay current via the CMA on GOV.UK.
Who this applies to
If your online store displays customer reviews, collects them, or uses them in marketing, these rules apply to you. That includes sole traders running a single product line, limited companies operating multi-channel stores, and businesses using third-party review platforms such as Trustpilot, Feefo, or Google. Using an external platform does not transfer your responsibility for how reviews appear on your own pages or in your advertising.










