Donating to Charity Through Your Company

Accounting Wise - donating to charity through your company

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Supporting charitable causes is not only good for society, but it can also be beneficial for your company’s finances and reputation. If you’re considering donating to charity through your business, there are several important tax rules, methods, and compliance requirements to keep in mind.

This post goes some way to explain how UK companies can make charitable donations in a tax-efficient way, the types of donations allowed, and how to report them correctly to HMRC.

Can a Limited Company Donate to Charity?

Yes. In the UK, limited companies can donate to charity and receive tax relief on qualifying donations. This applies to:

  • Cash donations
  • Sponsorships
  • Equipment and trading stock
  • Land, property or shares
  • Secondments of employees

These donations must be made to a recognised UK-registered charity to qualify for tax relief.

You can check whether an organisation is a registered charity on the Charity Commission website.

What Are the Tax Benefits?

When a limited company donates to a UK-registered charity, it can usually deduct the full value of the donation from its taxable profits. This lowers the amount of Corporation Tax the company has to pay.

Example:

If your company earns £80,000 in profit and makes a £5,000 charitable donation, only £75,000 will be subject to Corporation Tax. At the standard 25% rate (2025/26), that could result in a tax saving of £1,250.

This applies to most types of donations, including:

  • Cash donations
  • Land, property, or shares (with additional reporting requirements)
  • Sponsorships with no significant benefit to the donor

Important notes:

  • VAT cannot be reclaimed on charitable donations, unless the payment qualifies as a business transaction (such as sponsorship with advertising value).
  • The donation must be made to a recognised UK charity, and no substantial benefit can be received in return for it to qualify for Corporation Tax relief.

For more detail, see GOV.UK: Tax when your limited company gives to charity.

Methods of Donating to Charity as a Company

Here are the most common ways your business can donate:

1. Cash Donations

This is the simplest method. You transfer money directly to a charity’s account. The amount donated can be deducted from your pre-tax profits when calculating Corporation Tax.

  • Must be a monetary donation
  • No benefit received in return (e.g., event tickets)

Tip: Keep records of the donation including receipts, bank transfers, and any correspondence with the charity.

2. Sponsorships

Sponsorships differ from donations because your company typically receives something in return (e.g., advertising or PR). These are treated as business expenses, not donations, and can still reduce your Corporation Tax liability.

Eligible sponsorship benefits may include:

  • Logos on charity materials or event banners
  • Mentions on the charity’s website
  • Social media promotion

In this case, your donation is treated as marketing spend rather than a charitable gift.

3. Donating Goods or Equipment

If your company donates trading stock or equipment to a charity, you won’t need to include the value in your turnover. This helps reduce your taxable profits.

  • For equipment, such as IT hardware or tools, you may be able to claim capital allowances or avoid balancing charges.
  • For trading stock, ensure it is transferred without payment and record the market value.

Learn more on HMRC’s guidance: Gifts of equipment to charity

4. Seconding Employees

You can temporarily second (lend) an employee to work with a charity. Your company will still pay their wages and then deduct the associated cost as a business expense.

The employee continues to accrue pension, holiday and other entitlements.

This is a popular option for CSR programmes and professional services firms offering pro bono work.

5. Donating Land, Property, or Shares

Gifting land, property, or quoted shares to a charity also qualifies for Corporation Tax relief. You must:

  • Transfer the legal title
  • Get a certificate from the charity acknowledging the donation
  • Keep detailed records for tax purposes

Gifts must be irrevocable and given to registered charities.

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How to Report Donations to HMRC

You don’t need to complete a separate form to claim Corporation Tax relief on charitable donations. Instead, you simply report them as part of your company’s annual Company Tax Return (CT600).

What to include in your CT600:

  • The name of the charity or charities receiving the donation
  • The total amount donated during the accounting period
  • The nature of the donation (e.g. cash, sponsorship, donated goods, or services)
  • The date of the donation or dates, if multiple were made

Charitable donations are usually entered in Box 105 (Qualifying donations) on the CT600 form. They are then deducted from your taxable profits when calculating your Corporation Tax liability.

Record-keeping requirements:

You must keep clear records and supporting documentation for each donation, including:

  • Bank statements or receipts confirming payment
  • Gift Aid declarations (where applicable)
  • Any correspondence with the charity
  • Sponsorship agreements or valuation of donated goods/services

These records must be kept for at least 6 years after the end of the accounting period, in case HMRC requests them during an audit or compliance check.

For full details, see GOV.UK: File your Company Tax Return.

Sole Traders & Partnerships: Different Rules Apply

If you’re self-employed or operate as a sole trader or partnership, you cannot claim Corporation Tax relief. Instead, you may be able to claim tax relief through the Gift Aid scheme on your Self Assessment tax return.

Gift Aid increases the value of donations by 25% and allows higher-rate taxpayers to reclaim additional relief.

More on Gift Aid for individuals

Charitable Giving and CSR

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an increasingly important part of modern business strategy and charitable giving is a practical, visible way to demonstrate your company’s values.

Supporting registered charities doesn’t just bring tax benefits it can also:

  • Enhance your public image by showing a commitment to social or environmental causes
  • Build goodwill within your local community or industry
  • Improve employee morale and retention, as staff often value working for socially responsible employers
  • Attract socially conscious customers and clients, who prefer to engage with ethical, purpose-driven brands

Whether through one-off donations, ongoing partnerships, or team fundraising, giving back can strengthen your business in more ways than one.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When claiming tax relief on donations, it’s easy to make errors that could delay claims or result in HMRC rejecting them. Here are some of the most common pitfalls to watch out for:

  • Donating to unregistered charities
    Tax relief (such as Gift Aid or Corporation Tax deductions) is only available for donations made to charities registered in the UK or those recognised by HMRC. Always check the charity’s registration status on the Charity Commission website.
  • Expecting VAT reclaims on donations
    Most donations are treated as gifts and do not qualify for VAT recovery, unless there’s a direct business benefit. If you’re donating in exchange for services, sponsorship, or advertising, different VAT rules may apply.
  • Incorrectly classifying sponsorship as a donation
    If your business receives public recognition or advertising in return for a payment, HMRC will treat it as sponsorship, not a donation. In that case, you can claim it as a business expense, not charitable giving.
  • Failing to keep proper records
    Always retain documentation, such as donation receipts, Gift Aid declarations, or sponsorship agreements. HMRC may request evidence during an enquiry or audit especially if the amounts are significant.

Summary: Donating Through Your Company

Type of DonationTax Relief TypeConditions
Cash donationCorporation Tax deductionTo a UK-registered charity
SponsorshipBusiness expense deductionMust receive promotion in return
Goods/equipmentReduce turnover/taxable profitMust be given free of charge
Employee secondmentBusiness expenseMust pay wages directly
Land/sharesFull deduction from profitsMust transfer leg

How Accounting Wise Can Help

At Accounting Wise, we work with UK businesses of all sizes to make charitable giving both impactful and tax-efficient. We can help you:

  • Plan donations strategically to maximise tax relief while supporting causes you care about
  • Navigate Corporation Tax rules and understand how donations affect your taxable profits
  • Record and report donations correctly in your Company Tax Return (CT600)
  • Maintain clear and compliant records to satisfy HMRC’s documentation requirements

Whether you’re making a one-off contribution or incorporating charitable giving into your long-term business strategy, our team can ensure everything is done properly with no missed opportunities or surprises at year-end.

Get in touch with Accounting Wise for expert advice on company donations and Corporation Tax planning.

Need help understanding your business finances? Get started today for expert advice on improving your profits.

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